| Customization: | Available |
|---|---|
| CAS No.: | 106-89-8 |
| Formula: | C3h5clo |
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This product is a volatile, unstable colorless oily liquid with a chloroform-like odor. Toxic. With most organic solvents miscible, slightly soluble in water. Density 1.18066g /crr13. The boiling point is 116. 11ºC. The freezing point is -57.2 ºC. Vapor pressure (20ºC)1.666kPa. Viscosity (28ºC)
1. 03mPa-s. Refractive index 1.4382. Flash point (open cup) 40.6ºC. Spontaneous ignition point 415.6ºC. Upper limit of combustion (volume %) in air is 21.O, lower limit is 3.8.
This product is used to synthesize glycerin, epoxy resin, nitroglycerin explosive, glass steel, electrical insulation products of the main raw material. Used as a solvent for cellulose ester, resin and cellulose ether, but also the production of plasticizers, stabilizers, surfactants and neoprene rubber raw materials.
This product is highly toxic, can be absorbed into the skin, irritating the skin and mucous membranes. Higher concentration, have anesthetic effect. When poisoning occurs, there are stinging eyes, conjunctivitis, rhinitis, tearing, cough, fatigue, gastrointestinal disorders, nausea and other symptoms. Severe poisoning, can cause anesthesia symptoms, and even cause lung, liver, kidney damage. Human inhalation MLC20× 10-6. Rat transoral LD50 90mg/kg. The maximum allowable concentration in the air is l8mg/m3. Production equipment should be closed, air should be circulated, and operators should wear protective equipment. In addition, epichlorohydrin has a violent tendency to self-polymerization and should not be heated in an open flame to prevent the container from bursting. When used as a reagent for reaction, should be diluted with inert solvent, and slowly add.
Because ferric chloride or tin chloride can promote the occurrence of epichlorohydrin self-polymerization reaction, it is suitable to be stored in dry and clean galvanized iron drums, 200kg per barrel. Store in a cool, ventilated, dry place, away from fire and heat sources. Store and transport in accordance with regulations on inflammable and toxic goods.
| Items | Specifications |
|---|---|
| English alias | EPI Ech ECH EPICHLORHYDRIN Epichlorohydrin Cardolite NC-513 EPICHLOROHYDRINE α-Epichlorohydrin Glycidyl chloride CHLOROMETHYLOXIRANE Allyl chloride oxide Epoxypropyl chloride DL-a-epichlorohydrin alpha-epichlorohydrin Epoxy-3-chloropropane (chloromethyl)-oxiran (chloromethyl)oxirane 3-Chloropropyl epoxide γ-Chloropropyleneoxide 3-Chloropropylene Oxide G-CHLOROPROPYLENE OXIDE 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane Glycerol Epichlorohydrin 2,3-epoxypropyl chloride 3-Chloropropene-1,2-oxide 3-Chloro-1,2-epoxypropane 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane 1,2-epoxy-3-chloropropane gamma-Chloropropylene oxide (chloromethyl)ethyleneoxide 3-Chloro-1,2-propylene oxide (Chloromethyl) Ethylene Oxide (RS)-3-Chloro-1,2-epoxypropane |
| CAS | 106-89-8 |
| chemical formula | C3H5ClO |
| molecular weight | 92.52 |
| density | 1.183g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
| melting point | -57 °C |
| boiling point | 115-117°C(lit.) |
| specific rotation | -1~+1°(D/20ºC)(c=1,CH3OH) |
| flash(ing) point | 93°F |
| water solubility | 6 g/100 mL (10 ºC) |
| vapour pressure | 13.8 mm Hg ( 21.1 °C) |
| vapor density | 3.2 (vs air) |
| solubility | 65.9g/l |
| refractive index | n20/D 1.438(lit.) |
| storage condition | Store below +30°C. |
| stability | Stability Unstable. Flammable - note wide explosion limits and low flash point. Vapours may flow along surfaces to source of ignition. Contact with strong oxidisers may lead to fire. Incompatible with. |
| appearance | colourless liquid |
| proportion | 1.183 (20/4ºC) |
| colour | APHA: ≤20 |
| smell | Pungent, garlic; sweet, pungent; like chloroform. |
| Explosion limit | 3.8-21%(V) |
| physico-chemical property | A volatile, unstable colorless oily liquid having a chloroform-like odor. With most organic solvents miscible, slightly soluble in water. |
| product use | Synthetic glycerin, epoxy resin, nitroglycerin explosive, glass steel, electrical insulation products of the main raw materials. Used as a solvent for cellulose ester, resin and cellulose ether, but also the production of plasticizers, stabilizers, surfactants and neoprene rubber raw materials. |
| security |
Highly toxic and can be absorbed into the skin and irritate the skin and mucous membranes. Higher concentration, have anesthetic effect. When poisoning occurs, there are stinging eyes, conjunctivitis, rhinitis, tearing, cough, fatigue, gastrointestinal disorders, nausea and other symptoms. Severe poisoning, can cause anesthesia symptoms, and even cause lung, liver, kidney damage. Human inhalation MLC20× 10-6. Rat transoral LD50 90mg/kg. The maximum allowable concentration in the air is l8mg/m3. Production equipment should be closed, air should be circulated, and operators should wear protective equipment. In addition, epichlorohydrin has a violent tendency to self-polymerization and should not be heated in an open flame to prevent the container from bursting. When used as a reagent for reaction, should be diluted with inert solvent, and slowly add.
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